Located in the southeast of Romania on the banks of the Dâmbovita River, Bucharest is the country’s dynamic capital as well as its artistic and cultural centre.
On our Bucharest holidays you’ll find an eclectic architectural mix of Brancovan – where you see the Orthodox Christian influences of the people of Wallachia combining with the Islamic and Byzantine influences and ideology of the Ottoman Empire – neo-Romanian, Art Nouveau, and Communist-era blending with the modern landscape.
In the period between the two World Wars, the city’s elegant architecture and sophisticated elite earned Bucharest the nickname of the “Paris of the East” or “Little Paris”. Although many buildings and districts in the historic centre were damaged or destroyed by war, in recent years the city has experienced an economic and cultural boom. Holidays to Bucharest steer you to both the old and new parts of the city, where you can witness the diverse architectural influences.
Bucharest is a city like no other with a Communist history that has shaped its very heart. Our guided private tours are led by experienced guides who will take you to some of the most fascinating sites and lesser-visited places where you’ll be immersed in Romanian culture. Mingle with the local craftsmen, taste traditional foods and explore historical buildings that tell of the city’s heritage.
While a large part of the centre is modern, it’s worth exploring the quieter corners and seeking out the ancient Orthodox churches and belle epoque villas on Bucharest trips. One of the most imposing and infamous pieces of Communist architecture is the Palace of Parliament, which is the second largest building in the world. Although it is a reminder of Bucharest’s dark past, it has a fascinating history.
Visit the Old Town: Dating back to the 15th and 16th centuries, Bucharest’s Old Town is one of the earliest settlements in Romania and is home to some of the most impressive buildings in the city. Throughout the centuries it has been a place of significance where princes, tradesmen and travellers have gathered. Since the communist age, the Old Town has been re-established with many of the ancient buildings having undergone restoration. Trips to Bucharest never cease to amaze you with its captivating contrasts of ancient and modern. While one moment you’re ambling through cobbled streets lined with restaurants and cafes, the next you could be staring up at the magnificent palace.
Take a tour of the Palace of the Parliament: A vital piece of Romanian history and a must-see site on holidays to Bucharest is the Palace of the Parliament. Built between 1984 and 1997, the palace is the second largest administrative building in the world with over 3,000 rooms, and once housed the family of dictator, Nicolae Ceausescu. In order to construct the palace, he cruelly destroyed local neighbourhoods and even parts of the Old Town. Still today the building remains incomplete and is a harsh reminder of Bucharest’s communist past.
Visit the Romanian Athenaeum: A building of pure elegance and beauty, the Romanian Athenaeum is one of the most prestigious landmarks in the city and is well worth visiting on trips to Bucharest. Taking pride of place in the heart of the city, this domed concert hall opened in 1888 and is home to the George Enescu Philharmonic Orchestra. Inside this almost Greek temple-like building you’ll find the most ornate gold-leaf ceiling, marble staircases and a circular fresco depicting the history of Romania.
Explore the Old Princely Court: Standing inside the Old City, the Old Princely Court, known locally as Curtea Veche, has played host to several noteworthy residents, including a Wallachian princess and Vlad the Impaler. The latter was a brutal leader famous for torturing his enemies and was also the inspiration for Bram Stoker’s Dracula. This is the oldest of the city’s medieval monuments, dating back to the 15th century and houses ancient artefacts and 13th century testimonies. If you want to uncover some of the darker history of the city on Bucharest holidays, this is a fascinating place to visit.
Visit the National Museum of Art of Romania: Housed in the city’s former Royal Palace, the National Museum of Art of Romania boasts an incredible collection of medieval and modern art as well as the Royal Collection. Spread throughout various rooms are over 100,000 pieces with art from famous Romanian artists such as Gheorghe Tattarescu, Theodor Aman, and Nicolae Grigorescu. Adjacent to the museum is the European Gallery, where you can admire art by Monet, Rubens, El Greco, Renoir and Rembrandt. Art lovers should definitely pay the museum a visit during trips to Bucharest.
Romania exceeded expectations – what a beautiful and varied country! Cristi was a great guide and all in all I would highly recommend this trip.